All were and still are true leaders of men. According to aUS Army Center for History report on Tet of 1968, As the 1st and 3d Brigades moved into the corridor along Highway 1 between Quang Tri City and Hue, the 2d Brigade, 101st Airborne Division, commanded by Col. John H. Cushman, redeployed from Cu Chi in III Corps, northwest of Saigon, to Landing Zone El Paso. THUA THIEN PROVINCE BASE CAMPS/FIREBASES. Explore more . Roy recalls the enemy attack mentioned in the recent intelligence report. Early morning events are a bad start for the day. Copyright 2021 DrRichSwier.com LLC. However, inaccurately reported, the News Media made the three 1968 Tet Offensives famous. But that also is another story for another day. When Hue was liberated we found over 7,600 civilians in shallow graves. Taylor and Westmoreland were both former commanders of the division, which was known as the Screaming Eagles. The 101st Airborne Division has a long and storied history, including combat jumps during the invasion of Normandy on June 6, 1944, and the subsequent Market-Garden airborne operation in the Netherlands. 7th Squadron, 17th Cavalry Regiment was de-activated on 17 July 2015 at Fort Campbell, Kentucky as part of the Army Aviation Restructuring Initiative, but its distinguished lineage and legacy will live on as the Palehorse Squadron was reactivated as part of the 1st Air Cavalry Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division on 22 October 2015 at Fort Hood, Texas. "I'm extremely proud of Soldiers today and how professional they are. In the far right, a helmetless Soldier, Sgt. At the same time, enemy forces shelled numerous Allied airfields and bases. Multiple helicopters can be seen on and around the launch pad area. said Brown. "Being in the Army helped give me an excellent work ethic," said Wintenburg. The Army Security Agency operating under cover of the 3rd Radio Research Unit, (3rd RRU Det J) established a facility at Phu Bai in 1963, 12 km southeast of Hu on Highway 1. Yet another Communist atrocity in South Vietnam that the American press refused to report on was this massacre. ZA 18-35 2km W Catecka Airfield Village - Tea Plantation: ZA199-340. sonofdec58 (1,616) 100%. It was the third unit to be shipped to the new war zone and was comprised of the 1st and 2nd Battalions, 327th Infantry and the 2nd Battalion, 502nd Infantry. "I was sitting on my rucksack eating while we waited and I noticed a tree moving. Militarily, Tet was decidedly an Allied victory, but psychologically and politically, it was a disaster. Once American patrols had time to sweep the surrounding countryside and verify that no enemy units were nearby, Cushman moved the 1st Battalion, 501st Infantry, to Landing Zone Jane on 30 January to assist Colonel Rattans 1st Brigade in operations against Base Area 101.. It appears the firing from the berm began too early, before the larger force was in position to attack. (Allen W. Sims Collection) Full size 1255 1211 Post navigation. The decisive moment a favorable turn in a battles outcome occurs is often not recognized by those in the throes of fighting. Stories from the 591st Engineer Company who were taske with maintaining the highway Route 547 from the Hue City area of northern South Vietnam westward towards Laos into the A Shau Valley during the VIetnam War. 10km NW Pleiku. said Brown. Gary Tepner, 3rd Platoons former platoon sergeant. Jokingly, Doc tells Stoner, Ill put you in for a Combat Medic Badge! Stoner smiles and gives a quick, No thank you! Quietly, he is glad he could help. The first relief force was dispatched from Phu Bai to the MACV Compound in . On 30/31 January 1968, the base was hit by Vietcong mortar and rocket fire as part of the TET Offensive. In the opinion of most Vietnam combat veterans, the movie was the most realistic depiction of deadly combat. Each 82 mm mortar round has a lethal blast radius of 30-35 meters (33-38 yards). In Saigon, a 19-man Viet Cong suicide squad seized the U.S. Embassy and held it for six hours until an assault force of U.S. paratroopers landed by helicopter on the buildings roof and routed them. Welcome to the Phu Loc google satellite map! Both men have enjoyed successful careers and are now retired. Time and again well-bunkered NVA soldiers survive such attacks, but not this time. Published in R&R on the Beaches of South Vietnam. The battles for the two northernmost provincial capitals in South Vietnam, Quang Tri City and Hue, are particularly worth examining because the enemy regarded them as key objectives, second only to Saigon, the national capital . My written response to her was 'don't you even recognize your son?'". At that time the enemy force was within 100 yards of Delta Company. In 2014, the three Soldiers and other veterans of the unit visited Fort Campbell and spoke to current members of the 327th. The new Corps also co-operated closely with the ARVN 1st Division in the area. 3rd Brigade, 82nd Airborne bunker, 6 March 1968, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Camp_Eagle_(Vietnam)&oldid=1138675542, Installations of the United States Army in South Vietnam, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 February 2023, at 23:52. Brown and Wintenburg each spent about a year in Vietnam, and both men struggled with anxiety for years. Capt. U.S. marines are keeping low because of intense sniper fire from communists units which seized two-thirds of the ancient imperial Capital 2/4/1968. The air reverberates with ear-splitting sounds. Phu Bai Combat Base (also known as Phu Bai Airfield and Camp Hochmuth) is a former U.S. Army and U.S. Marine Corps base south of Hu in central Vietnam. 101st Airborne Division arrives in Vietnam, https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/101st-airborne-division-arrives-in-vietnam. When we spoke to the Soldiers at Fort Campbell, they basically rolled out the red carpet for us and told us how honored they were to continue the tradition. A recently captured enemy soldier reported their casualties had reduced their companies to around 60 men. In September 1974, during the Battle of Ph Lc, after pushing the ARVN defenders off Mo Tau Mountain, the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) targeted artillery fire against the base until they were evicted by the ARVN 1st Division and 15th Ranger Group on 11 December.[13]. [11], In 1969, the 85th Evacuation Hospital moved from Qui Nhn and was established at the northwest end of the airfield, adjacent to Highway 1.[1]. Today [June 9] will be a turning point, not an easy day, but a pivotal change for the better on Hill 376. This is a Shot of a CH-47 from A Company 159th Avn Bn, note the red . I vividly remember being in a makeshift bunker on a knoll when all hell broke loose on this very day forty-six years ago on January 30, 1968. In open terrain, a single rounds blast can cover almost half the size of a football field. RELATED VIDEO:Battle for Hue. In the summer of 2017, I was a U.S. Army lieutenant in the 101st Airborne Division at Fort Campbell, Kentucky. Operations in A Shau Valley 1 May - 31 July 1969, Operation Apache Snow (Hamburger Hill, May 1969), Operation Apache Snow After-Action Camp Eagle was used to support the 101st Airborne's major operations in the A Shau Valley - Operation Apache Snow in 1969 and Operation Texas Star in 1970. In October, 1968 the brigade was redeployed around Saigon so that the 3rd Brigade 101st Airborne could rejoin its parent division up north. 1 / 2 Show Caption + Hide Caption - A copy of "Help From Above", which hangs in the headquarters of 2nd Battalion, 327th Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division(Air Assault). Thua Thien Pr, I Corps. Likely, the enemy mortar crews have already moved. 472.2 RECORDS OF THE MILITARY ASSISTANCE ADVISORY GROUP (MAAG) VIETNAM 1950-64 154 lin. $60.00 + $3.99 shipping. The next day would be crucial. from the earliest days of the American involvement in South After an intense tenday battle in May, infantrymen of the 101st Airborne Division (Air Mobile) took a ridge in the A Shau Valley that they had dubbed Hamburger Hill. The 101st Airborne Division participated in the Division Operations beginning in 1967 when the 506th was deployed to the Republic of Vietnam. No one is hit. 101st Abn. They will run through the smoke and flame just as soon as the Cobra helicopters finish their attack. Maj. Baldwin was signaling to the aircraft where to drop a basket for the wounded the moment the photo was taken. Once within the perimeter, Doc treats Clouatre with Strands help. Their company commander at the time, Cpt. The enemy also sees Recon and begins to fire at them with small arms and rocket-propelled grenades. Camp Eagle (also known as LZ El Paso and LZ Tombstone) is a former US Army base south-east of Hu in central Vietnam. He has been talking with the 101st Airbornes air cavalry team, which was loitering nearby. Forty-five years ago the 101st Airborne Division went into South Vietnam's A Shau Valley as part of Operation Apache Snow. It is also in a swale with high ground immediately to its north and south, which provides protection from enemy observation and anti-aircraft fire. The rotors, engines and deep-throated roar of almost continuous minigun fire is impossible to describe. Efforts to assess the offensives impact began well before the fighting ended. Red Legs: 1LT Rich Swier (L) and 1LT Mike Watson (R), during the Tet 1968 Offensive. The base remained in use until early 1969.[4]. ft. 472.3 RECORDS OF HEADQUARTERS OF THE U.S. MILITARY ASSISTANCE COMMAND VIETNAM (MACV) 1958-73 2,270 lin. the US Forces. Artillery batteries from the . It was later closed, but reopened . The Central Highlands area in South Vietnam, consisting of 12 provinces, and the largest of the four corps in size. "There was a major trail and we had to set up a perimeter for security as the company moved through," said Brown. Soon after first light, Roy adds several Delta Company soldiers to the attached Reconnaissance Platoon (now no bigger than a reinforced squad). In April 1968, Associated Press photographer Art Greenspon took a photograph widely considered to be one of the most telling photos of the Vietnam War that is now titled "Help From Above." For a welcome change, it is not well-aimed. Our company medic was called into action and with the help of some hot water delivered a beautiful baby boy. I love the division and am extremely proud of my service during the war. As a young butter bar forward observer attached to A Company, 2nd Battalion, 501st Infantry, 101st Airborne Division it was the beginning of my travels on the road to hell and beyond. The airborne infantrymen of the 101st were still needed mostly involved in rapid deployment strategies but the training was shifting with the times, and the times were changing indeed. said Sewell. The two medics in Recon, Spc. Military Issued Coming Home Letter -- Remember this? They quickly overrun Thurston and Winklers position and are closing in on Recons position. The enemy firing from the berm quickly ceases. He will survive, but will require hundreds of stitches and several operations. known as Base Area 611. (UPI photo). The easterly movement by the main enemy force indicates they are getting into position to attack Delta Company from the north. While Recon is still scoping out the potential LZ, the air commander responsible for Charlie Companys movement vetoes the location. https://drrichswier.com/wp-content/uploads/101vietnam1969-e1622627268764.jpg, http://drrich.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/logo_264x69.png, In 1968, the Tet Offensive began in South Vietnam. Along the way young children would pull on our 101st Screaming Eagle shoulder patches, saying Chicken die, chicken die so much for our liberating the Vietnamese from their NVA oppressors. 60 yard field goals 2021, Tells Stoner, Ill put you in for a welcome change, it was disaster. - Tea Plantation: ZA199-340 some hot water delivered a beautiful baby boy but this. 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