The morning t-storm cluster typically produces damaging winds, flooding rain, perhaps a few tornadoes. He called in the cloud sighting and phoned the mayor, who was at the town hall with two employees, and then hurried to the tiny police station. Ruth Estis, who was blind and elderly, was pried from the arms of her husband, Roy Lee Estis, and carried away. By midday and early afternoon, several discrete supercell thunderstorms were developing across the forecast area. Beyond connecting the two summaries, this overview page also features track maps and discrepancies. Haley Barbour stopped by Smithville, which is in the northeast corner of the state, to offer assurances that more help was on the way. The worst storm moved over Calhoun, Chickasaw, Monroe, and Itawamba counties, producing two tornadoes that killed 22 people. Would you like to see more summaries like this one? Questions or comments about this summary? Scientists attribute at least part of the 2011 Super Outbreaks notoriety to chance. A protruding anchor bolt from slab with base plate ripped away is shown among the rubble of a destroyed home in Smithville, Mississippi, following an EF5 tornado on April 27, 2011. In fact, the first EF-5 of the outbreak developed near Smithville, Mississippi. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration These power lines west of Huntsville, Alabama, were destroyed by an EF5 tornado on April 27, 2011. There was no indication of ground impacts between the original site of the mobile home and where it ended up to indicate that the mobile home bounced extensively as it traveled. Which City Is the Worst for Fall Allergies This Year? Such a storm has the capacity to collapse a concrete building. Tornado is spotted moving through Smithville, Mississippi on Thursday as sirens wail. Nine Ways To Tell The Difference. Local Multiple locations were found. While the Deep South - Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia and Tennessee - bore the brunt of it, tornadoes were reported as far north as central New York. This line was very efficient in producing wind damage as it pushed east. Tornado Track Maps: Here is the map for the entire tornado track: . Nineteen states have experienced an EF5/F5 tornado since 1950, as far east as Ohio and as far north as North Dakota. [6][1][5][dead link], The tornado then entered Smithville at maximum intensity, producing EF5 damage as it moved through both commercial and residential areas. How Winter Fashion Has Changed in 100 Years (PHOTOS), Eerie Vintage Photos of People Battling the Flu, Democratic Republic of the Congo | Franais, State of Vatican City (Holy See) | Italiano, deadliest tornado since the Moore, Oklahoma, EF5 tornado. One of the nation's worst tornado outbreaks occurred in late April 2011. A second semi-truck was completely torn apart, with its bumper later found hanging from the struts of the Smithville water tower, located 1.4-mile (2.3km) to the northeast. National Weather Service meteorologists surveyed a long track violent tornado which initially touched down in Monroe County, Mississippi, southwest of the town of Smithville where it caused damage associated with an EF5 rating. The town was incorporated in 1845. Please Contact Us. We apologize for any inconvenience. Storm Reports April 27, 2011, was the only day on record with two F/EF5 tornadoes in Mississippi. The NWS-Huntsville, Alabama office issued 90 tornado warnings, alone that day. Nine Ways To Tell The Difference. The first tornadoes were produced by this bow echo in Henderson, Carroll, and Weakley counties at around 12 am. Dubbed the Super Outbreak of 2011, these storms took the. These storms produced a few tornadoes across Tallahatchie, Tishomingo, and Chickasaw, and Monroe counties during the early morning hours on the 27th. Aviation The first tornado producing storms to move across the Mid-South developed in Southwestern Arkansas during the late afternoon hours of April 25th. After extensive personal research, this video provides one of the most comprehensive documentations possible, utilising dozens of photos, video, eyewitness accounts and professional analyses. About Us. Sorry, the location you searched for was not found. The storm sucked her into her den. Join the tornado history discussion on our. These are life-saving announcements and its critical to understand their instructions. Continuing northeast, the tornado re-intensified as it struck the rural community of Shottsville at high-end EF3 intensity, where homes and mobile homes were destroyed, hundreds of trees were snapped and debarked, and seven more people were killed. The tornado then crossed the county line and weakened to EF2 strength, where it snapped and uprooted numerous large trees, damaged or destroyed several chicken houses, totaled a car, destroyed a mobile home, tore much of the roof off of a two-story house, and caused significant roof damage to several other homes before dissipating near the town of Hodges at 4:23p.m. CDT (2123 UTC). Become a Patron! Radar While Alabama was hit the hardest, the system had significant effects on Arkansas, Louisiana, Georgia, Tennessee, Virginia, Mississippi, Kentucky, Illinois, Missouri, Ohio, Texas, and Oklahoma, in addition to generally lighter consequences on some of the surrounding states. Survey Information- Click on the location in the table for additional maps and details, Current Hazards Preliminary local storm reports for April 25th. Please visit their amazing website if you are interested in more projects like this: https://www.tornadotalk.com/All videos portraying the tornado: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL9MqLJg4UDZpb1N85BpwQcrDp_JUfMST2All photos portraying the tornado: https://pastebin.com/qyUiF9xFMusic used in this video:Kevin Macleod - Very Low NoteKevin Macleod - Digital BarkKevin Macleod - Thunder DreamsThe Lighthouse OST - Into the LightThe Lighthouse OST - ArrivalHypnoxygen - MachinataChernobyl OST - Waiting for the EngineerChernobyl OST - The Door (low horn edit)Chernobyl OST - Turbine HallChernobyl OST - Clean UpCO.AG Music - HauntedSequence of Events:00:00 April 26th1:00 The Morning of April 27th2:25 Chapter One - The Storm5:25 The Houston - New Wren EF3 touches down.5:50 Significant damage is inflicted to several homes.7:50 The tornado impacts the community of Anchor.9:30 The tornado impacts the community of Sonora.11:00 The tornado inflicts severe damage to the forests near Natchez Trace Parkway.12:30 The tornado impacts the community of Dixieland.14:00 The tornado impacts the community of Macedonia.15:20 The tornado impacts the community of Buena Vista.15:40 The tornado impacts the community of Pleasant Grove.16:00 The tornado intensifies over County Roads 157 and 159.17:20 The tornado inflicts intense/violent damage near County Road 149.19:00 The tornado strikes Lynn Davis on Highway 45-Alternate.19:15 The tornado impacts the community of Chapel Grove.19:45 The tornado impacts the communities of Wren and New Wren.20:30 The Houston - New Wren EF3 dissipates.22:00 The Smithville EF5 begins to form.23:40 The Smithville EF5 touches down.24:55 The tornado causes extreme ground scouring.25:20 The tornado strikes a small B\u0026B, leading to the first fatality.25:40 An old home has its foundation dislodged.26:00 The tornado enters town.26:40 The tornado enters the town's Eastern subdivision at maximum intensity.27:40 The tornado leaves town.28:15 Violent tree damage is inflicted East of Smithville.29:30 The tornado significantly weakens as it crosses the state line.31:00 The tornado crosses I-22.33:00 The tornado begins to significantly intensify.33:30 The tornado inflicts more violent tree damage.34:00 The tornado begins to dramatically weaken until it dissipates.34:45 Chapter Two - The Stories35:00 Lynn Davis37:10 The Ford Explorer and the Water Tower39:40 Smithville43:50 Chapter Three - The Science45:35 Closing words.47:45 In MemoriamOther videos on this channel investigate two of the 2011 Super Outbreak tornadoes:The Hackleburg - Phil Campbell EF5 tornado (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3vvlw68KGl8).The Tuscaloosa tornado (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJHdvmVsYC8).This channel has also looked at some Oklahoman tornadoes:The El Reno 2013 Tornado (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u5cGa9jIXQ)The Moore 2013 EF5 Tornado (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pt8z8w2i5Qs)If you think you would enjoy bitesized versions of the type of analyses this channel does, please consider checking out the like \"Tornado Video Library\" channel (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9c4E_DWmPMel1MelOBTznw ) Turned soil from a violent EF5 tornado that destroyed portions of Neshoba, Kemper, Winston, and Noxubee counties in Mississippi on April 27, 2011. They could not breathe. [2], Activity on April27 was precipitated by a 995mbar (hPa; 29.39inHg) surface low situated over Kentucky and a deep, negatively tilted (aligned northwest to southeast) trough over Arkansas and Louisiana. Meteorologist and researcher Jon Davies blogged about the rarity of seeing such extreme values of shear and unstable air. [3] Ample instability, low-level moisture, and wind shear fueled a significant tornado outbreak from Texas to Tennessee; at least 64tornadoes touched down on this day. But this house and that house yonder were not so lucky. The NWS Memphis lists 3:44 pm CDT as the time of formation. Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters, U.S. Drought: Weekly Report for February 21, 2023, U.S. Drought: Weekly Report for February 14, 2023, U.S. Drought: Weekly Report for February 7, 2023. Wireless Alerts The remains of a Ford Explorer in Smithville, Mississippi, after an April 27, 2011, tornado. Air Quality, RIVERS AND LAKES Radar composite from 3:40 p.m. to 11:40 p.m. EDT of the supercell responsible for the Tuscaloosa and west Birmingham tornadoes on Apr. Sign Up for the Morning Brief - a weekday newsletter infused with your forecast, fun facts, articles and bite-sized nuggets to energize your day. The 2011 Smithville EF5 tornado is one of the strongest tornadoes in recorded history, and this video aims to cover every second of the storm, from genesis t. The combination of instability (warm, humid air near the surface overlaid by cold, dry air aloft) and wind shear in the atmosphere, particularly at low levels crucial for the spawning of tornadoeswas quite simply in another realm on April 27, 2011. The worst storms finally pushed out of the Mid-South by 5:30 pm on April 27th. Severe Weather By noon on April 27th, all the elements began to come together for an extreme severe weather outbreak. Males had a median income of $30,294 versus $23,958 for females. A photograph from Phil Campbell, Alabama, levelled by an EF5 tornado on April 27, 2011, was later found in Lenoir City, Tennessee, some 220 miles away. The atmosphere reloaded quickly Wednesday morning and became increasingly favorable for more severe storms. We crawled our way out of the building, said Mayor Gregg Kennedy, 49. This bow echo continued its fast eastward movement and exited the Mid-South by 1 am on the 26th. The April 27, 2011, Smithville, Mississippi, EF5 tornado carried a Ford Explorer roughly one-half mile before colliding it with the town's water tower. And while communities throughout. . Tracks of 15 violent - EF4 or EF5 - tornadoes on April 27, 2011. Mayor Gregg Kennedy said one person remained missing Saturday in the town of 900, which was mostly flattened. Nationwide Before (left) and after in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, representing damage from April 2011 supertornado outbreak. Join the tornado history discussion on our Discord Server! There were 404 housing units at an average density of 275.8 per square mile (106.8/km2). And then. [3], On April 27, 2011, at approximately 3:45 p.m. CDT, an EF5 tornado struck the town with winds which were estimated to have peaked at 205mph (330km/h). A team led by John Knox at the University of Georgia pored through hundreds of pictures of debris transported downstream by the outbreak's massive tornadoes to map out start and end points of individual pieces of debris. The tornado had estimated winds of 205 mph (330 km/hr), destroyed 18 homes, and . The tornado stripped a few people of their clothes and covered them in mud. Not only is the Smithville EF5 examined, but the Houston - New Wren EF3 is also examined, peering into the life of the obscure yet violent tornado. Weather Radio The storms formed into a bow echo, similar to the squall line that moved across the Mid-South on April 4, 2011. Fire Each red triangle is the location of a tornado that caused EF5 or F5 damage. Surface Observations About half of the deathsfrom 2000 through 2019 were from tornadoes rated EF4 or EF5. His mother, just out of the shower, was covered in a quilt. Here are the original stats from the SPC. to near Shottsville, AL, From CR 253 south of Tomnolen is Warren County, MS to near HWY 278 northeast of New Wren, CR 378 northwest of Water Valley to CR 273 east of Oxford, CR 864 southwest of Belmont to CR 993 northeast of Belmont, Red Sulphur Road south of Counce to Blue Herron Point near Lake Pickwick, 2 miles south of Bowman, AR along CR 683 to State HWY 18 in Bowman, AR, 4.5 miles northeast of Martin, TN to 2.6 miles southwest of Lynnville, KY, Money Rd southwest of Philipp, MS to Mudline Rd Northwest of Oakland, MS, About 1/4 mile west of CR 253 to CR 254 near the Alcorn/Tippah county line, 1 mile north of Elaine, AR along HWY 44 to one mile east of HWY 61 near Lula, MS, Endville Rd in Endville, MS to CR 3 northeast of Endville, MS, Intersection of Googe St and CR 448 east of Rienzi, MS to near CR 430 northeast of Rienzi, MS, 5 miles south of Jonesboro on either side of HWY 1, 2 miles northeast of Black Oak, AR along CR 513 to 1 mile southwest of Monette, AR along CR 506, Began near the shore of Sardis Lake and ended over the lake, Near Lyles Rd south of Looxahoma, MS to just south of Looxahoma-Tyro Rd east of Looxahoma, MS, From Holmes RD north of HWY 20 in Henderson County to Pecan Tree RD in Natchez Trace State Park north of I-40, From Sweet Lips RD south of Jacks Creek to Roby Road south of HWY 100, From HWY 138 southeast of Cloverport to Teague Road near the town of Toone. (Weather Geeks (The Weather Channel), James Spann (ABC 33/40)), (Mississippi Emergency Management Agency/NWS-Memphis, Tennessee), Northern Lights Dance Over National Park In Alaska, New York City Sees First Inch-Plus Snowfall Of The Season, Cold Or Flu? In addition, the EF4 in early March in Alabama killed 23 people, making it the deadliest tornado since the Moore, Oklahoma, EF5 tornado in 2013. An incredible 343 tornadoes were spawned over just over 72 hours from April 25-28, 2011, according to NOAA. That would be an impressive outbreak alone. County: Monroe, Itawamba (MS)/ Marion, Franklin (AL), SPC Coordinates: Start: 34.0455/-88.4450 End: 34.3226/-87.8924. The National Weather Service - Jackson, Mississippi, storm surveyreport tells the story. The wind shear that was caused by the increasing winds aloft, and turning of the winds from south to westerly, was at rare levels for late April. [1] The tornado was a part of the 2011 Super Outbreak, the largest tornado outbreak in United States history. Natural Hazard Statistics, Additional Info AMORY, Miss. More impressively, this line produced many tornadoes and is responsible for 21 of the total tornadoes for this event. The tornado reached an estimated maximum width of 3/4 of a mile, (1.2 km) with wind speeds up to 205 mph (330 km/h). This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company, IBM. Air Quality, RIVERS AND LAKES The Knupp et al. Up the street, Caroline Boyd, 66, saw the funnel cloud from her window and ran to her hallway. One of the EF-5 tornadoes of the outbreak occurred across northern Mississippi, near Smithville. This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company, IBM. But they had little trouble making peace with the tornados path. The town is named for William Smith, an early settler who established a store at the site around 1840. April 27, 2011, likely remains the "deadliest day for tornadoes" in the last 85 years. Significant April 2011 Tornado Outbreaks: . Wind shear was also strong, so the threat for supercells was high. Please select one of the following: Local KNQA Standard Radar (low bandwidth), Local KGWX Standard Radar (low bandwidth), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. A comprehensive study of lofted tornado debris in 2012 from the April 27, 2011, Super Outbreak was the first such study to utilize social media. When Darwin Hathcock, the police chief, saw the funnel cloud beyond the tree line just a couple of miles away, he knew that his town would not be spared. 0-3 km significant tornado parameter (STP) at 10 p.m. EDT on April 27, 2011. [9] The tornado weakened as it continued through rural areas northeast of town and moved into Itawamba County, where it uprooted numerous trees and power lines and caused roof damage to a house before exiting the county. Graphical Power outages affected Huntsville, Alabama, for several days, affecting everything from gas stations to traffic signals. The National Weather Service classified the Wednesday afternoon twister that hit Smithville as an EF-5, the strongest rating for tornado damage. Shrubbery along the perimeters of some homes was shredded and/or stripped as well, and debris from many of the obliterated homes was finely granulated into small pieces. 27 tornado count differs from that shown in map above. Get Prepared Half of the houses were demolished splintered to bits or sunk in and a quarter were badly damaged. Twenty-three people were killed by the tornado that went . US Dept of Commerce An earlier ending time via radar data was found at 4:21 pm CDT. Despite the deadly toll, we'll never truly know how many lives were saved by timely National Weather Service warnings, and the considerable effort of the media to communicate those warnings. Submit a Storm Photo Please Contact Us. On April 3, 1974, a destructive tornado struck the city of Xenia and town of Wilberforce, Ohio, killing 36 people.The tornado stands as the deadliest individual tornado of the 1974 Super Outbreak.The tornado destroyed a large portion of Xenia, which caused meterologist Dr. Ted Fujita to initially assign a preliminary rating of F6 intensity 1 on the Fujita scale, making it one of only two . This marks the first EF5 tornado in Mississippi since the Candlestick Park tornado on May 3, 1966. 2011 tornado [ edit] On April 27, 2011, at approximately 3:45 p.m. CDT, an EF5 tornado struck the town with winds which were estimated to have peaked at 205 mph (330 km/h). [5][dead link][6] The tornado began producing remarkably intense damage and swept away multiple homes and structures as it moved northeast, following MS 25. This storm produced 4 tornadoes over Craighead county. Probabilistic It is a premium article. There were 365 households, out of which 33.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.9% were married couples living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.4% were non-families. With a special, battery-powered receiver that can be acquired from most hardware stores or online, you can tune into this 24/7 radio stationeven in the middle of a power outage. Education The average lead time for tornado warnings April 27 among those six NWS offices was found to be from 20-22 minutes. Hazard Outlook, CURRENT CONDITIONS This was over four times the April average (189), and also greater than the combined average of the three most active months, April through June (663). [4] A total of 16 people were killed,[5] and 40 people were injured. Copyright TWC Product and Technology LLC 2014, 2023. I felt the house swirling around, she said. An earlier starting position determined by treefall analysis combined with radar data gives a start time of 3:40 p.m. CDT. You cant question the Lord. Nearby towns have jumped in to help, setting up shelters, serving hamburgers, sending in clothes. Weather-Ready Nation Warnings, however, are issued when severe weather is imminent or already occurring. Local Satellite A semi-truck was thrown 300yd (270m) and destroyed in this area, and an RV was thrown 250yd (230m) and partially embedded into the ground nearby. The 20-year average U.S. tornado total from 1999-2018 (189 tornadoes) is shown by the horizontal thin white line. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. Der Tornado von Vicksburg, Mississippi aus dem Jahr 1953 war ein tdlicher F5-Tornado, deram Samstag, dem 5. The Tennessee Valley Authority's electrical generation and distribution took a massive hit from the 2011 Super Outbreak. The thunderstorm system that created this EF-4 began in Mississippi. Statistics created for the second tornado are also featured below. Smithville, MS EF-5 Tornado . WAFF-TV in Huntsville, Alabama, was showing liveDoppler radar and cam shots of the massive EF5 tornado that earlier devastated the towns Phil Campbell and Hackleburg. The combination that resulted was an extremely rare mix of instability and wind shear. Then I bent over and I cried like a baby. His best friend held the 2-year-old. Click on a link below to see the latest storm survey information for the indicated Counties. I did not know that all my life. Then it was gone., I have been through cancer four times, she said. As the storm crossed Davis Road South, the ground was deeply scoured in a nearby field, leaving a trench in the ground that was still visible in aerial photographs taken more than a year later. The environmental conditions leading up to the April 2011 Super Outbreak were among the "most conducive to violent tornadoes ever documented". Some of the damage left behind by the most violent tornadoes stunned even experienced meteorologists. However, this system spawned threeEF-5 tornadoes in only a four-day span in addition to 12 EF-4s and 21 EF-3s. Olive (MS) team quarterbacked by future NFL great Steve McNair. In April 1974, an even more powerful outbreak took place, producing more intense tornadoesEF-3s to EF-5sthan the 2011 Super Outbreak. Please note: Due to scheduled maintenance, many NCEI systems will be unavailable Wednesday, March 1st, 3:30 PM ET - 7:30 PM ET. Hardship happens to you. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The average household size 2.42 and the average family size 3.03. One supercell, 380 miles, four states. Submit a Storm Report The 2011 Hackleburg-Phil Campbell tornado was an extremely deadly, violent, and long-tracked EF5 wedge tornado that devastated several towns in rural northern Alabama, before tearing through the northern suburbs of Huntsville and causing damage in rural portions of southern Tennessee on the afternoon and early evening of April 27, 2011. A watch means that there is potential for dangerous weather to affect your area. [11] Several additional homes were damaged and a chicken house was destroyed as the tornado approached Franklin County. Anyone can read what you share. The racial makeup of the town is 97.62% White, 1.59% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 0.23% from other races, and 0.23% from two or more races. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.1km2), of which 1.5 square miles (3.9km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26km2) (8.12%) is water. Another violent EF5 tornado occurred over Smithville, Mississippi, on this date. Local Data It claimed more than 300 lives, injured 2,775 and was responsible for $12 billion in total. This storm produced 4 tornadoes over Craighead county. For every 100 females, there were 95.1 males. (MORE: A Meteorologist's Marathon Broadcast of the Superoutbreak). NWS A value of 1 is considered an environment capable of at least F/EF2 tornadoes. Loss of life during this historic event was staggering. A historic outbreak of severe weather and tornadoes occurred on April 25-27 across the southern and southeast parts of the country. Science/Training Is considered an environment capable of at least part of the deathsfrom 2000 through 2019 were from tornadoes EF4. Producing storms to move across the Mid-South developed in Southwestern Arkansas during late... Ef5 tornado in Mississippi is imminent or already occurring of 275.8 per square mile ( )! 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