Queries relating to Census 2021 in Northern Ireland should be directed to the Census Customer Services. Dr David Marshall, director of Census and population statistics at the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency, Catholics outnumber Protestants in Northern Ireland for the first time since the partition of the island, census figures show. It is the 12th-largest city in the United Kingdom[5] and the second-largest in Ireland. In contrast, the number of people who are Irish only is up from 457,500 in 2011 to 554,400 in 2021. [51] The Provisional IRA detonated 22 bombs within the confines of Belfast city centre on 21 July 1972, on what is known as Bloody Friday, killing nine people. [225], Belfast has several notable sports teams playing a diverse variety of sports such as football, Gaelic games, rugby, cricket, and ice hockey. On Census Day 27 March 2011, considering the population aged 16 to 74 years old: Long-term unemployed are those who stated that they have not worked since 2009 or earlier, Percentage Catholic or brought up Catholic, Percentage born outside the UK and Ireland, When the population of Belfast town began to grow in the 17th century, its economy was built on commerce. 2,731 steps which if climbed twice a week would be equal to climbing Slieve Donard. Including the Waterfront Hall and the Odyssey Arena, Belfast has several other venues for performing arts. The new hotels have helped to increase a further 1,000 bedrooms in the city. Information on the assurance mechanisms for Census 2021. In total, 4.6% (85,100 people) of our population aged 3 and over had a main language other than English. The ornately decorated Crown Liquor Saloon, designed by Joseph Anderson in 1876, in Great Victoria Street is one of only two pubs in the UK that are owned by the National Trust (the other is the George Inn, Southwark in London). [38] This period of communal violence (192022) was commonly referred to as the Belfast Pogrom. [130] Other attractions in the park include the Tropical Ravine, a humid jungle glen built in 1889, rose gardens and public events ranging from live opera broadcasts to pop concerts. The city's elected officials are the Lord Mayor of Belfast, Deputy Lord Mayor and High Sheriff who are elected from among 60 councillors. [142] These two distinct cultural communities have both contributed significantly to the city's culture. This fall is counterbalanced, but only partially, by increases in the number of people who identify as British and Northern Irish, up from 111,700 in 2011 to 151,300 in 2021, and by those who identify as British, Irish and Northern Irish, up from 18,400 in 2011 to 28,100 in 2021. ", "Linenopolis: The Linen Quarter of Belfast | Connolly Cove |", "History Belfast's golden age of shipbuilding", "Historical Internal Migration in Ireland". Ed. Until 2011 the route went to Stranraer and used inter alia a HSS (High Speed Service) vesselwith a crossing time of around 90 minutes. Taking in Dublin Road, Great Victoria Street, Shaftesbury Square and Bradbury Place, it contains some of the best bars and restaurants in the city. Introduced in 2018, it is a bus rapid transit system linking East Belfast, West Belfast and the Titanic Quarter from the City Centre. [8], Belfast has become in recent decades an ethnically diverse city, although this ethnic diversity is not to the same scale as other cities across the United Kingdom. [192]Musgrave Park Hospital in south Belfast specialises in orthopaedics, rheumatology, sports medicine and rehabilitation. With Jude Hill, Lewis McAskie, Caitrona Balfe, Jamie Dornan. While the overall population increased by 5%, the number of people aged 65 or more grew by nearly 25%. [241] It is one of the largest universities in the UK with 25,231 undergraduate and postgraduate students spread over 250 buildings, 120 of which are listed as being of architectural merit. The usual resident population as at Census day (21 March 2021), by single year of age, is aged on to 30 June 2021 and then births, deaths and migration are accounted for. On Census Day 27 March 2011, in Belfast Local Government District (2014), considering the resident population: Respondents could indicate more than one national identity. [ADD GENDER BREAKDOWN] 0. . Belfast is one of the constituent cities that makes up the Dublin-Belfast corridor region, which has a population of just under 3million. Belfast was heavily bombed during World War II. The 2021 Census recorded 967,000 females. The most prevalent main languages other than English were Polish (20,100 people), Lithuanian (9,000), Irish (6,000), Romanian (5,600) and Portuguese (5,000). In 2019 there was also an increase in black, Hispanic, and other non-white races. With the undertaking of Plantation, Belfast was established as a town in 1613 by Sir Arthur Chichester. [162] Like many British cities dependent on traditional heavy industry, Belfast suffered serious decline since the 1960s, exacerbated greatly in the 1970s and 1980s by the Troubles. In Belfastnotwithstanding the political friction caused by Sinn Fin's electoral triumph in the souththis involved some 60,000 workers, Protestant and Catholic, in a four-week walk-out.[37]. It was the first aircraft manufacturing company in the world. They are widely used to express other statistics as a rate and thus enable comparisons across the United Kingdom and other countries. [149], These zones Catholic/republican on one side and Protestant/loyalist on the other are invariably marked by flags, graffiti and murals. [201], In April 2008, the Department for Regional Development reported on a plan for a light-rail system, similar to that in Dublin. On 25 October 2012 the stage 2 report for the York Street intersection was approved[197] and in December 2012 the planned upgrade moved into stage 3 of the development process. The industrial estate and docklands BT3. Northern Ireland Railways provides suburban services along three lines running through Belfast's northern suburbs to Carrickfergus, Larne and Larne Harbour, eastwards towards Bangor and south-westwards towards Lisburn and Portadown. The other listed destinations were Berlin (Germany), Cambodia, Cape Town (South Africa), Cartagena (Colombia), Istanbul (Turkey), the Lassen Volcanic National Park (US), Saqqara (Egypt), the Selma To Montgomery National Historic Trail (US), Waiheke Island (New Zealand), Washington, D.C. (US), and Waterton Lakes National Park (Canada). 63.84% were economically active, 36.16% were economically inactive; 5.59% were unemployed, of these 43.56% were long-term unemployed. 15,000 - the number of staff and students we will welcome through the new campus- equivalent to the population of Armagh. Demographics", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demography_of_Belfast&oldid=1113127401, Demographics by city in the United Kingdom, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 29 September 2022, at 22:14. Please note layouts will be subject to change as tables are finalised. The proportion of the population with No religion ranges from 30.6% in Ards and North Down to 7.8% in Mid Ulster. Our2022/23work planis available here. The airport is located northwest of the city, near Lough Neagh, while the George Best Belfast City Airport, which is closer to the city centre by train from Sydenham on the Bangor Line, adjacent to Belfast Lough, offers UK domestic flights and a few European flights. [228], Belfast was the home town of former Manchester United player George Best, the 1968 European Footballer of the Year, who died in November 2005. the U.K. ranks number 21 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. Since 2001, boosted by increasing numbers of tourists, the city council has developed a number of cultural quarters. The architecture of the Grand Opera House has an oriental theme and was completed in 1895. 5.23% had some knowledge of Ulster-Scots; and. Estimates of the population of Northern Ireland as of 30 June each year by age and sex. [118] The restaurant panels in the Crown Bar were originally made for Britannic, the sister ship of the Titanic,[116] built in Belfast. Following the partition of Ireland in 1921, Belfast became the seat of government for Northern Ireland. The city of Belfast is the provincial capital of Northern Ireland. The metro area population of Belfast in 2021 was 635,000, a 0.63% increase from 2020. 41.21% had no or low (Level 1*) qualifications. This increasing diversity is evident to a greater or lesser degree across all 11 local councils. The Harland and Wolff shipyard has two of the largest dry docks in Europe,[119] where the giant cranes, Samson and Goliath stand out against Belfast's skyline. [60][61] As the target date of 2023 approaches, only a small number have been dismantled.[62]. Liverpool University Press. The area has a large student population and hosts the annual Belfast International Arts Festival each autumn. Belfast: A Profile of the City. Indeed, the Department of Foreign Affairs in Dublin has indicated additional demand for passports from people living here in Northern Ireland," he said. BELFAST BT9 5RR. The City Hall was finished in 1906 and was built to reflect Belfast's city status, granted by Queen Victoria in 1888. There are no rail services to cities in other countries of the United Kingdom, due to the lack of a bridge or tunnel connecting Great Britain to the island of Ireland. In terms of passports, almost 60% of people had a British passport while just over 20% had an Irish one. London 10 M. Manchester 3 M Rivers of Belfast". The rebel tradesmen and tenant farmers were defeated north of the town at the Battle of Antrim and to the south at the Battle of Ballynahinch. [194] A 2005 survey of how people travel in Northern Ireland showed that people in Belfast made 77% of all journeys by car, 11% by public transport and 6% on foot. Published by D. Clark , Dec 21, 2022 In 2021, Belfast was the local district that had the highest number of inhabitants in Northern Ireland, with an estimated population of 345,000, followed. Sir Thomas and Lady Dixon Park, to the south of the city centre, attracts thousands of visitors each year to its International Rose Garden. [79] As an urban and coastal area, Belfast typically gets snow on fewer than 10 days per year. [36] But also common to this "industrial triangle" were traditions of labour militancy. [72] Superseded by the River Lagan as the more important river in the city, the Farset now languishes in obscurity, under High Street. The minimum temperature at Aldergrove was 14.9C (5.2F), during December 2010. 11,000 Sprinkler heads. The Giants have been league champions 6 times, most recently in the 202122 season. 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